Year: 2025 | Month: December | Volume 15 | Issue 2

Soybean Production and Utilization in India: A Path Towards Functional Nutrition

Neelaveni K. Angeline Esther Preethi S.
DOI:December

Abstract:

Purpose: Pulses, part of the Legume family, are staple foods worldwide. Soybean, a major leguminous crop, is unique with its economic value. Soy is a functional food rich in bioactive compounds, especially Isoflavones. Despite its benefits, vegetable soybean is not widely recognized in India due to lack of awareness and compatible genotypes. Findings and values: India accounts for 2.99 percent of global soybean production. In India primary cultivators of soybeans are Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, and Rajasthan, contributing over 95% of the country’s soybean land. Consumers increasingly demand health-conscious food products with low sugar, high protein, and dietary fiber. Soybean products, with superior vegetable varieties, offer unique flavors, textures, and high amino acid content, making them a valuable source of nutritious food. Functional and nutritional content should be maximized by processing methods. This investigation examines soybean production, use, processing, and market in India. Soybeans are processed into various food products like roasted nuts, milk, flour, and oil. Soy milk, a popular food product, accounted for 60.1% of global soy food sales
in 2020. Conclusion: There are many improvements in technologies for processing and product development. But the Farmers and brokers sell raw soybeans, rather than processed forms. The development of the soy market in India depends on addressing consumer preferences, the supply chain, and health benefits.



© This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited



Print This Article Email This Article to Your Friend

@International Journal of Food and Fermentation Technology| Printed by New Delhi Publishers

. 20244384 - Visitors since March 23, 2019